Batrị lithium nwere njirimara nke nchaji dị elu na nkwụsi ike na nkwụsi ike.Na mgbakwunye na iji ọtụtụ ebe n'ime ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ, a na-ahụtakwa ha n'ụwa niile dị ka ngwaahịa nchekwa ike ntụkwasị obi nke ukwuu.Kemgbe mmalite nke afọ a, enwere ụkọ ike mba ụwa, mmụba nke ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik, yana mmụba dị ukwuu n'ahịa ahịa maka ngwaahịa nchekwa ike.Mbupụ batrị lithium nke China enwetala uto mgbawa.
Ọnụ ego batrị lithium mbupụ na ọkara mbụ nke afọ gbagoro karịa 50% kwa afọ.
Ihe omuma ohuru nke Ministry of Industry and Information Technology weputara n'oge na-adịbeghị anya na-egosi na na ọkara mbụ nke 2023, ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium nke China gara n'ihu na-eto eto, na-emepụta ihe karịrị 400 gigawatts kwa elekere, mmụba nke afọ n'afọ karịa 43%.Ọ bụ ezie na mmepụta abawanyela, mbupụ na-arụkwa ọrụ nke ọma.
Onye nta akụkọ ahụ mụtara site na Fuzhou Customs na n'ime ọkara mbụ nke afọ a, arụmọrụ mbupụ nke "ụdị atọ ọhụrụ" nke Fujian Province nke ụgbọ ala ndị njem eletrik, batrị lithium, na cell anyanwụ siri ike, na batrị lithium na-ebupụ bụ ihe na-adọrọ adọrọ anya. , na uto afọ na afọ nke 110.7%.Mbupụ nke batrị lithium na mpaghara Fujian na-ekpuchi mba na mpaghara 112 gburugburu ụwa, na-enweta mmụba ọnụọgụ abụọ na mpaghara dịka European Union na ASEAN.
Na Ningde, Fujian, mbupụ batrị lithium na ọkara mbụ nke afọ ruru ijeri yuan 33.43, na-aza 58.6% nke ọnụ ahịa mbupụ nke ngwaahịa ndị yiri ya na mpaghara Fujian n'otu oge ahụ.Ningde Times, onye na-emepụta batrị lithium kasị ukwuu n'ụwa, kwuru na ego ha na-enweta n'ahịa si mba ofesi mụbara ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ugboro abụọ n'afọ n'afọ na ọkara mbụ nke afọ a.
Wu Kai, Onye isi sayensị nke Ningde Times: Anyị nwere ike banye n'ime usoro ọkọnọ nke ụdị ụgbọ ala ndị ama ama na mba ofesi wee tinye ya n'ọrụ n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala ụwa niile, ọkachasị na-adabere na uru arụmọrụ teknụzụ.
Kemgbe mmalite nke afọ a, mbupụ batrị lithium n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke mba ahụ enwetala uto ngwa ngwa.Data na-egosi na n'ime ọkara mbụ nke afọ a, mbupụ nke batrị lithium na "ihe nlele atọ ọhụrụ" nke Guangdong Province mụbara site na 27.7%.Guangdong na-ejide oge windo, na-aga n'ihu na-ewusi iwu iwu akụ na ụba na azụmahịa mba ụwa ike, na-aga n'ihu na-agbasawanye atumatu nkwado azụmahịa mba ofesi, ma na-enyere ụlọ ọrụ aka ka ha na-eji nkesa ụlọ ọrụ eme ihe n'ụzọ zuru ezu.
Chen Xinyi, osote Director nke Comprehensive Business Department of Guangzhou Customs: AEO ụlọ ọrụ gbaara na ghọtara site omenala nwere ike na-enwe ala akwụkwọ nyochaa udu na ibe ghọtara ná mba na mpaghara, dozie kọstọm nwechapụ ihe isi ike, ma si otú belata ahia akwụ ụgwọ.Anyị arụpụtala ụlọ ọrụ 40 nke ọma n'ọtụtụ obodo dị ka Guangzhou na Foshan n'ime ụlọ ọrụ AEO (gbaara ezi àmà).
Ọ bụghị naanị na Fujian na Guangdong, kamakwa na Shanghai, Jiangsu, na Zhejiang, ọnụ ọgụgụ batrị lithium na-ebupụ amụbaala ngwa ngwa, na-aghọ engine ọhụrụ na-ebuwanye ibu nke azụmahịa mba ọzọ na Delta Yangtze.
Luo Junjie, onye isi osote onye isi oche nke China Machinery Industry Federation, kwuru na na ọkara mbụ nke afọ a, n'etiti “ụdị atọ ọhụrụ” na-ebute uto nke azụmaahịa mba ofesi mba, uru mbupụ nke batrị lithium mụbara site na 58.1% afọ- na-afọ.
Yibin, Sichuan: Mgbanwe Green iji wuo "Obodo Batrị Ike"
Agbụ ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium nke China hibere nke ọma ma nwee uru mbugharị mbụ.Onye nta akụkọ ahụ mụtara n'oge a gbara ajụjụ ọnụ na Yibin, Sichuan n'oge na-adịbeghị anya na obodo omenala omenala a, nke bụbu coal na Baijiu na-achị, na-eji ohere nke ụyọkọ mmepụta ihe na-eme ka owuwu obodo nke batrị lithium-ion.
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, e mere ogbako batrị nke ike ụwa na Yibin, Sichuan, ya na ndị isi dị mkpa sitere na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ mba ụwa gbakọtara na Yibin.Ha na-enwe nchekwube banyere gburugburu itinye ego na yinye ụlọ ọrụ zuru oke ebe a.
Matsushita Holdings Global osote onye isi ala Jiro Honda: Yibin nwere dị iche iche akụrụngwa na-emepụta maka batrị.Anyị nwere ike isonye n'usoro ọkọnọ zuru ụwa ọnụ?Anyị ga-echebara nke a echiche.
Kedu akara ala maka mmepe ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium-ion na Yibin?Dị ka data si kwuo, mmepụta nke batrị ike na Yibin na 2022 bụ 72 gigawatts kwa elekere, na-aza 15.5% nke mkpokọta mba.Yibin ejirila Ningde Era mepụta ihe karịrị otu narị ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe dị ka “onye isi yinye” ụlọ ọrụ.N'oge a, ihe karịrị 15 n'ime batrị 100 ọ bụla na mba ahụ na-abịa site na Yibin.Yibin na-aga n'ihu n'ụzọ zuru oke gaa na ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na nke nwere obere carbon dabere na batrị lithium-ion.
Yibin Kaiyi Automobile General Manager Gao Lei: Anyị na-eme atụmatụ ịkwụsị imepụta na ire ụgbọ ala mmanụ dị ọcha na China site na 2025 gawa.Anyị niile bụ ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ.
Na njedebe ngwa nke batrị ike, onye nta akụkọ matara na ụgbọ okporo ígwè nwere ọgụgụ isi, ịgbanahụ batrị dị arọ na teknụzụ ndị ọzọ etinyere ya na Yibin.Ịmepụta ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa ike ga-abụ ntụziaka ọhụrụ maka nhazi ụlọ ọrụ ha n'ọdịnihu.
Yang Luhan, osote onye isi oche nke Economic Cooperation and Emerging Industries Bureau of Yibin City: Isi nke ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa ike bụkwa batrị nchekwa ike, nke kwekọrọ na batrị ike, na ihe karịrị 80% n'ime ha nwere ike ịmepụta n'usoro nhazi. .Na-esote, anyị ga-elekwasị anya na iwebata nyocha ọhụrụ na nyiwe mmepe, na-ewusi ike na ịgbakwunye agbụ ahụ, na ịbawanye ngosi ngwa.
Fang Cunhao, Secretary nke Yibin Municipal Party Committee: N'ime afọ abụọ gara aga, anyị bịanyere aka na 80 ọhụrụ oru ngo gburugburu na-eduga ụlọ ọrụ, na ego nke n'elu 100 ijeri yuan na dechara oru ngo.Ụyọkọ ụlọ ọrụ batrị nwere ọkwa ụwa na-eme ka nhazi ya dị ngwa ngwa.
Suining, Sichuan: Na-elekwasị anya na iwulite agbụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ọhụrụ batrị lithium
Lithium, nickel, cobalt na akụrụngwa ndị ọzọ bụ isi ihe na-emepụta batrị lithium.Na Suining, Sichuan, gọọmentị ime obodo na-agbasochi anya ohere ọhụrụ maka mmepe nke ahịa ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium ma na-elekwasị anya n'ịrụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ọhụrụ maka batrị lithium.
N'ime ụbọchị abụọ gara aga, ahịrị nrụpụta batrị lithium n'efu abanyela n'ọkwa nbibi akụrụngwa na ogige Lithium Battery High tech Industrial Park nke Suining Shehong Economic and Technological Development Mpaghara.A ga-etinye ya n'ọrụ n'ọnwa Septemba afọ a, nke bụ akụkụ bụ isi nke nrụgharị na iji batrị lithium.
Li Yi, Director nke Kọmitii Management nke Sichuan Shehong Economic and Technological Development Zone: Anyị na-agbaso iwusi nchebe akụ na ụba dị elu, na-eme ka ọganihu dị elu na mmepụta ihe ọhụrụ, na ịkwalite mmepe nhazi nke ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. na uru yinye.
Data na-egosi na na ọkara mbụ nke afọ a, ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium nke Suining nwetara mmụba kwa afọ nke 54.0% na uru agbakwunyere, nke na-enweghị ikewapụ na nkwado nke teknụzụ ọhụrụ.Teknụzụ ọhụrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọhụrụ a “Black Technology Energy Ball” nwere ike melite arụmọrụ ngwa ngwa nke batrị lithium iron phosphates.
Yang Zhikuan, onye isi njikwa nke Sichuan Liyuan New Materials Co., Ltd .: Anyị emeziwanyela ikike njide batrị lithium-ion n'okpuru ọnọdụ oyi site n'ịmepụta ọwa njem lithium-ion dị elu n'ime ihe elektrọd dị mma.
Mmalite nke teknụzụ ọhụrụ na-esitekwa na ngbanwe na imekọ ihe ọnụ nke mmepụta onwe, agụmakwụkwọ, na nyocha.Suining Research Institute of Lithium Battery na New Materials na Mahadum Chongqing emeela ọtụtụ mmepe teknụzụ iji kwalite nchekwa nke batrị lithium-ion.Aghọtara na ka ọ na-erule 2025, Suining na-achọ ịfe ijeri yuan 150 n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ nke batrị lithium.
Jiang Ping, Director nke Suining Municipal Bureau of Economy na Information Technology: Anyị na-agbalịsi ike ịghọ "ikuku ikuku" na-eduga mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ na ndị ọzọ segmented ubi, na-enye nti onyinye na-eje ozi n'ozuzu mba ike atụmatụ.
China na-abawanye mmepe mmepe nke batrị ike
Onye nta akụkọ ahụ mụtara na N'ajụjụ ọnụ ahụ na site n'echiche teknụzụ nke mmepe batrị ike, ogologo oge n'ọdịnihu, batrị ike ga-abụkarị nke ihe lithium.N'ịmegide ndabere nke akụrụngwa ịnweta oke, ọ dị mkpa ka ịbawanye mmepe nke batrị ike.
Ndị ọkachamara n'ihe gbasara ụlọ ọrụ gwara ndị nta akụkọ na a na-atụ anya na n'afọ 2025, ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke batrị lagoro ezumike nka na China ga-abanye n'usoro ihe mkpofu na imegharị ihe, na ihe karịrị otu nde tọn batrị nwere ike na-achọ ikpochapụ n'ọdịnihu.Otu ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta akụrụngwa eji emegharị batrị ike kwuru na ha ejirila teknụzụ ọgbara ọhụrụ sitere na akụrụngwa ebe mmanụ iji megharịa ihe batrị nke ọma.
Qu Lin, Onye isi oche nke Jerry Environmental Protection Group: Site na akụrụngwa na teknụzụ anyị dị ugbu a, anyị na-eme ka ntụ ntụ batrị dị ọcha, na-enweta ọnụego mgbake na ịdị ọcha nke okpukpu abụọ 98%.
Onye nta akụkọ ahụ mụtakwara na China Automotive Technology Research Center na-ewepụta "China Power Battery Sustainable Development Action Plan".N'ime ha, a na-amụ ma na-emepụta ụkpụrụ ndị dị mkpa maka "Passport Batrị", na-ekpuchi ihe mejupụtara ihe batrị, òkè nke ihe eji emegharị, na ihe ndị ọzọ.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology na-amụ ma na-emepụta "Usoro njikwa maka imegharị na iji batrị ọhụrụ ike ụgbọala".Iwebata usoro a ga-eme ka usoro nrụpụta na ojiji nke batrị batrị dịkwuo elu ma mee ka owuwu nke gburugburu ebe obibi akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na okirikiri.
Qu Guochun, onye isi ụlọ ọrụ mmepe ụlọ ọrụ akụrụngwa nke Ministry of Industry na Technology Technology: Anyị kwesịrị ịbawanye njikwa na nhazi nke akụrụngwa batrị, ihe ndị isi batrị, mmepụta batrị, na imegharị batrị, jikọọ elu na mgbada nke ala. yinye ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ma zere iwebata na mmepụta kpuru ìsì, na-eduga n'ịmepụta oke ma belata arụmọrụ.
Oge nzipu: Nov-02-2023